How can calamus be maintained and managed to be more vigorous?

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Calamus is a perennial herbaceous plant of the genus Acorus in the Araceae family. It has a beautiful shape, with lush green leaves and an elegant and graceful appearance. There are many types of calamus, with common ones including Acorus tatarinowii and Acorus calamus. Calamus mostly grows in environments such as wetlands and by streams and likes a cool and humid climate.

The flowering period of calamus is generally from June to September. The flowers are yellowish-green, small and delicate. Although not as brightly colored and eye-catching as other flowers, they have a unique elegance.

In terms of medicinal value, calamus has the effects of inducing resuscitation, resolving dampness and harmonizing the stomach, calming the mind and improving intelligence. It can be used to treat symptoms such as delirium, epilepsy, dampness obstruction in the middle energizer, forgetfulness and insomnia. Its volatile oil components have sedative, anticonvulsant and memory-improving effects.

In culture, calamus is regarded as a symbol of nobility and elegance. It is known as one of the "Four Elegant Flowers and Plants" along with orchids, chrysanthemums and narcissus. Literati and poets often take calamus as the theme to compose poems and paint, expressing their noble sentiments and aesthetic tastes.

In garden applications, calamus can be used as an ornamental plant and planted by poolsides, beside rockeries and other places. It complements water features and rocks, creating a simple and elegant atmosphere.

In addition, calamus also has a certain insect repellent effect. Its special smell can repel pests such as mosquitoes.

In terms of maintenance and management, calamus needs suitable soil, such as fertile, loose and well-drained mixed soil, and organic fertilizer can be added. It likes a cool and humid environment and is not tolerant of direct strong sunlight. It needs shading in summer and attention to keeping warm in winter. Watering should be moderate to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. During the growth period, thin liquid fertilizer can be applied. Regular pruning can keep the plant beautiful and promote the growth of new leaves. Division propagation can also be carried out in spring or autumn. At the same time, attention should be paid to preventing and controlling pests and diseases and keeping the environment well ventilated.

In conclusion, calamus is a plant with extremely high value and has an important position in fields such as culture, medicine and gardening. Through correct maintenance and management methods, it can grow more vigorously.

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