How to Choose Flower Varieties for Balcony Gardening?

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Planting flowers on the balcony not only beautifies the home environment but also allows people to find a bit of peace and joy in their busy lives. However, when faced with a wide variety of flower varieties, how should one choose flowers that are both sun - tolerant and easy to care for? Here are four types of flowers highly suitable for balcony planting.
Ceratostigma plumbaginoides: Ceratostigma plumbaginoides not only has an extremely long flowering period but is also very easy to maintain, making it especially suitable for novice gardeners. It prefers fertile, loose, well - drained slightly acidic soil. It is not cold - tolerant, with an ideal temperature range of 15 - 28°C, and a wintering temperature of 7°C. In terms of lighting, it loves sunlight and is suitable for being placed on the balcony. If there is insufficient light, the color of the flowers will fade, and the number of flowers will decrease. When watering, follow the principle of "water when the soil is dry, and water thoroughly." Fertilize once every half - month during the growth period. Apply nitrogen - based fertilizers after sprouting, and increase the application of phosphorus - potassium fertilizers after May. Regarding pruning, promptly prune off the withered flowers, over - dense, and weak branches to promote the next bloom.
Rosa chinensis: Rosa chinensis is a top choice among balcony flowers. Its rich variety of types and gorgeous colors are dazzling. Especially multi - season - blooming rose varieties, such as "Blue Storm," "Pierre de Ronsard," and "Queen of Sweden," are truly endearing. Rosa chinensis likes an environment with abundant sunlight and good ventilation. Water moderately to avoid waterlogging. For fertilization, you can bury decomposed organic fertilizers once every two to three months, and regularly sprinkle some slow - release fertilizers. Pruning is also an important part of rose maintenance. Pruning the withered flowers and diseased or weak branches in a timely manner can promote better growth and blooming of the plant.
Jasminum sambac: Jasminum sambac has won the love of countless flower enthusiasts with its strong fragrance and lush green leaves. It likes an environment with abundant sunlight, requiring at least 6 hours of sunlight exposure per day. When planting jasminum sambac on the balcony, pay attention to choosing a flower pot with an appropriate depth and add drainage holes at the bottom of the pot to ensure good drainage. In terms of watering, keep the soil moist but not overly wet to avoid waterlogging. For fertilization, you can pour fermented rice - washing water every once in a while to adjust the soil's acidity and alkalinity. In addition, pay attention to the warmth - keeping measures for jasminum sambac, especially when the temperature is low in winter. Place it in a warm place to prevent it from being frost - bitten.
Bougainvillea spectabilis: Bougainvillea spectabilis is a flower with extremely strong vitality. Its rich colors and dazzling flowers make it very suitable for balcony maintenance. It likes an environment with abundant sunlight, and should receive at least 4 hours of sunlight per day. When planting bougainvillea on the balcony, use a small flower pot and soil with good air permeability to avoid waterlogging that may lead to root rot. Regarding watering, control the water amount appropriately to keep the soil slightly dry. For fertilization, you can bury decomposed dry sheep manure and bone meal as base fertilizers once every two to three months, and regularly sprinkle some Osmocote slow - release fertilizers to supplement nutrients. In terms of pruning, you can decide whether to prune according to the desired plant shape to create a more beautiful plant form.
Ceratostigma plumbaginoides, Rosa chinensis, Jasminum sambac, and Bougainvillea spectabilis are all flower varieties highly suitable for balcony planting. They are not only sun - tolerant and easy to care for but also have their own unique charm. Planting these flowers on the balcony can make your home environment more beautiful and cozy.

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