TheNaturePlanet

Chinese orchids usually refer to traditional orchid varieties in China, mainly including Chunlan (Spring Orchid), Huilan (Faber's Orchid), Jianlan (Autumn Orchid), Molan (Dark Orchid), Hanlan (Cold Orchid), etc. Chinese orchids are not only ornamental flowers but also carry the connotations of traditional Chinese culture. They are often endowed with noble moral symbols by literati, such as loftiness, indifference, and elegance. Chinese orchids occupy an important position in Chinese flower culture and are deeply loved and respected by people.
Jianlan
Jianlan, also known as Autumn Orchid, blooms in summer and autumn. Its leaves are long and narrow and tough. The flowers are mostly light yellowish-green and have a fresh and elegant fragrance. There are many varieties of Jianlan, and the flower colors are rich in changes. It is one of the extremely popular varieties among orchid lovers.
Jianlan likes a semi-shady environment. In summer, it needs shading to avoid direct strong sunlight. In winter, the light can be appropriately increased. Keep the potting soil slightly moist and avoid water accumulation. During the growth period, water frequently but not too wet to avoid root rot. Apply 1-2 times of thin liquid fertilizer monthly during the growth period, mainly phosphorus and potassium fertilizers to promote flowering. The suitable growth temperature is 15-25°C. In winter, keep warm and avoid temperatures lower than 5°C.
Chunlan
Chunlan, as the name suggests, blooms its beauty in spring. Its leaves have a graceful posture, the flowers have a strong fragrance, and the flower colors are mainly green and white. Chunlan is one of the traditional famous flowers in China and has high ornamental value.
Chunlan also likes a semi-shady environment and avoids direct sunlight. Keep the potting soil moist during the growth period but not too wet. Reduce watering in winter and keep the soil slightly dry. Spring and autumn are the key periods for fertilization. Apply decomposed organic fertilizer or compound fertilizer once a month. The suitable growth temperature is 18-25°C. In winter, prevent frost and keep the temperature above 5°C.
Huilan
Huilan has huge flowers and gorgeous colors. Its leaves are slender. The flowers are often yellowish-green or purplish-red and have a strong and lasting fragrance. Huilan occupies an important position in traditional Chinese culture and is regarded as a symbol of loftiness and elegance.
Huilan needs sufficient light but needs appropriate shading in summer. Keep the potting soil moist during the growth period but not waterlogged. Reduce watering in winter and keep the soil dry. Apply decomposed organic fertilizer or compound fertilizer once every two weeks during the growth period to promote plant growth and flowering. The suitable growth temperature is 20-30°C. In winter, keep warm and avoid temperatures lower than 10°C.
Hanlan
Hanlan has strong cold resistance. Its leaves are relatively wide. The flowers are mostly light purple or white and have a faint fragrance. The flowering period of Hanlan is long and can last from autumn to spring. It is an orchid variety with high ornamental value.
Hanlan likes bright scattered light and avoids direct strong sunlight. Keep the potting soil moist during the growth period but not too wet. Reduce the watering frequency in winter. Apply thin liquid fertilizer once a month during the growth period and stop fertilizing in winter. Although it has strong cold resistance, the suitable growth temperature is 15-25°C. In winter, keep the room temperature not lower than 5°C.
Molan
Molan has unique dark green leaves and elegant flowers. Its flowers are mostly purplish-brown or deep red and have a strong and lasting fragrance. Molan has a compact plant shape and extremely high ornamental value.
Molan likes a semi-shady environment and avoids direct sunlight. Keep the potting soil slightly moist during the growth period and not too wet or too dry. Reduce watering in winter. Apply decomposed organic fertilizer or compound fertilizer once a month during the growth period to promote plant growth and flowering. The suitable growth temperature is 20-25°C. In winter, keep warm and avoid temperatures lower than 10°C.
Lianpanlan
Lianpanlan has leaves shaped like lotus petals. Its leaves are wide and thick. The flowers are mostly white or light pink and have a fresh fragrance. Lianpanlan also has certain medicinal value.
Lianpanlan likes a bright scattered light environment and avoids direct sunlight. Keep the potting soil moist but not waterlogged during the growth period. Reduce the watering frequency in winter. Apply thin liquid fertilizer or compound fertilizer once a month during the growth period to promote plant growth and flowering. The suitable growth temperature is 18-25°C. In winter, the temperature should not be lower than 10°C. Keeping the air humidity at about 70% is beneficial for the blooming of flowers.
Although the maintenance of Chinese orchids requires care and patience, seeing them grow and bloom under one's care, the sense of accomplishment and joy are undoubtedly indescribable.