TheNaturePlanet

During the maintenance of Phalaenopsis, poor drainage in the new potting soil is a common problem. If not dealt with in a timely manner, it will seriously affect the growth and health of Phalaenopsis. Understanding the manifestations of poor drainage and mastering the correct solutions are the keys to making Phalaenopsis thrive.
Manifestations of poor drainage in the new potting soil of Phalaenopsis:
Yellowing and wilting of leaves: When the drainage of the potting soil of Phalaenopsis is poor, the roots remain in a moist state for a long time and cannot breathe normally, resulting in damage to the roots. The damaged roots are unable to effectively absorb and transport nutrients, which in turn causes the leaves to turn yellow and wilt. This manifestation is an early symptom of poor drainage in the new potting soil of Phalaenopsis. Once it is detected, measures should be taken in a timely manner.
Premature withering of flowers: The flowers of Phalaenopsis are extremely sensitive to the demand for water and nutrients. Poorly drained potting soil will lead to root rot, which in turn affects the normal growth and blooming of the flowers. The flowers may wither prematurely and lose their ornamental value.
Root rot: The long-term waterlogging environment is the direct cause of root rot. Once the roots of Phalaenopsis rot, they will emit an unpleasant smell, and at the same time, the growth conditions of the leaves and flowers will deteriorate sharply. Root rot is the most serious consequence of poor drainage in the new potting soil of Phalaenopsis. Once it is found, immediate treatment should be carried out.
Countermeasures for poor drainage in the new potting soil of Phalaenopsis:
Water rationally: Watering is an important part of the maintenance process of Phalaenopsis. In order to avoid the problem of waterlogging, the watering frequency should be adjusted according to the growth situation of the plants and the changes in the weather. Follow the principle of "water when the soil is dry and see it get wet", that is, water after the surface of the potting soil is slightly dry, and water an appropriate amount each time and ensure that the soil is thoroughly watered. During the vigorous growth period, the potting soil can be kept slightly moist; during the dormant period or when the weather is cold, reduce the amount of watering.
Select potting soil with good air permeability: The air permeability of the potting soil is crucial for the growth of Phalaenopsis. In order to avoid the problem of waterlogging, potting soil with good air permeability can be selected. Use mixed materials such as perlite and vermiculite as the substrate, and these materials have good drainage performance. At the same time, drainage holes should be set at the bottom of the flower pot, and ensure that the drainage holes are unobstructed. After watering, you can gently shake the flower pot to promote the drainage of excess water.
Regularly check the moisture level of the potting soil: During the maintenance process, regularly checking the moisture level of the potting soil is an important measure to prevent the problem of waterlogging. If it is found that the potting soil is too wet, measures should be taken in a timely manner to drain the water. Materials with good water absorption, such as paper towels or dry cloths, can be used to absorb the excess water. At the same time, the flower pot can also be placed in a well-ventilated place to accelerate the evaporation of water.
Treatment measures: For Phalaenopsis plants that have been damaged by waterlogging, they can be saved by pruning the rotten roots, replacing the potting soil, and other methods. When pruning the rotten roots, use a disinfected pair of scissors or a blade to thoroughly cut off the rotten parts. Then, replant the plant in new potting soil with good air permeability, and place it in a well-ventilated place with soft light for maintenance.
In conclusion, poor drainage in the new potting soil of Phalaenopsis will be manifested through various symptoms. As long as we detect the problem in a timely manner and take the above targeted solutions, we can create a good growth environment for Phalaenopsis and make it rejuvenate.