In traditional Chinese culture, flowers are not only symbols of beauty but also closely related to the seasons and characteristics of each month. The following are the seasonal flowers corresponding to each of the twelve months in China.
In January, plum blossoms bloom against the snow. Plum blossoms are hailed as the "queen of flowers". They bloom alone in the severe cold, showing tenacity and noble qualities. "Several plum branches at the corner of the wall, blooming alone in the cold", its petals are charming, and the fragrance is quiet and elegant, adding a touch of vitality and poetry to winter.
In February, apricot blossoms bloom on the branches. Apricot blossoms are the messengers of spring. The flowers are small and exquisite, pink and white, like shy maidens, bringing the breath of spring. "The spring scenery in the garden cannot be contained; a branch of apricot blossom protrudes over the wall", making people feel the silent approach of spring.
In March, peach blossoms smile in the spring breeze. Peach blossoms are gorgeous and colorful, symbolizing love and a beautiful life, making people intoxicated in the romance of spring. "The person's face is gone, but the peach blossoms still smile in the spring breeze", the brilliant peach blossoms seem to be telling beautiful stories.
In April, peonies are of national beauty and heavenly fragrance. Peony flowers are huge and magnificent, and are hailed as the "king of flowers", representing prosperity and wealth. "Only peonies have the true national beauty; when they bloom, the capital is stirred", its elegant and noble posture is admirable.
In May, pomegranate flowers are as red as fire. Pomegranate flowers are bright red and symbolize enthusiasm and many children and blessings, adding a warm atmosphere to early summer. "Pomegranate flowers bloom all over the riverbank; the girls wash the flowers and dye the white clouds", depicting the brilliant scene when pomegranate flowers are in full bloom.
In June, lotus flowers rise out of the mud without being stained. Lotus flowers are fresh and refined, standing gracefully in the water, symbolizing purity and elegance. "The lotus leaves reach the sky, infinitely green; the lotus flowers under the sun are particularly red", showing the charming and noble appearance of lotus flowers in summer.
In July, hollyhocks bloom brightly. Hollyhocks are rich in color, and the flowers are tall and straight, showing tenacious vitality. "There's nothing I can do about the hollyhocks in front of me; hundreds of light purple and deep red ones", the lushness of hollyhocks makes people feel the vigor of life.
In August, osmanthus flowers fill the air with fragrance for miles. Osmanthus flowers are small and exquisite, with a rich fragrance, making people feel relaxed and happy. They are one of the symbols of the Mid-Autumn Festival. "Osmanthus flowers fall in the middle of the month; the celestial fragrance floats outside the clouds", the strands of osmanthus fragrance convey the joy of reunion.
In September, chrysanthemums brave the frost and cold. Chrysanthemums have many varieties and different postures, representing nobility and perseverance. "It's not that I particularly love chrysanthemums; when they are all gone, there will be no more flowers", the heroic posture of chrysanthemums blooming in the autumn frost is admirable.
In October, hibiscus flowers are charming and moving. Hibiscus flowers are large and beautiful, bringing a gentle color to late autumn. "Hibiscus grows on the autumn river; it doesn't complain about not blooming to the east wind", showing the gentle and tenacious nature of hibiscus flowers.
In November, camellias bloom with smiles. Camellias are gorgeous and have a long flowering period, adding warmth and brightness to winter. "The traveling bees plunder all the yellow stamens; the fallen pistils still retain the sweet fragrance of nectar", depicting the charming charm of camellias.
In December, wintersweet blossoms alone in the cold. Wintersweet blossoms in the ice and snow, with a fragrant aroma, symbolizing tenacity and an unyielding spirit. "Plum blossoms bloom in the snow; looking at each other, they are extremely wonderful", its posture of blooming against the snow is impressive.
These seasonal flowers not only add unique scenery to each month but also carry people's yearning and blessings for a better life, becoming an indispensable part of Chinese culture.
What flowers do the twelve months represent respectively?
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