TheNaturePlanet

Novices in plant - keeping are prone to falling into some common misunderstandings. Understanding and avoiding these mistakes is the key to improving plant - care skills. Here are some common mistakes introduced to help novices avoid detours and enable plants to thrive.

Over - watering: Excessive watering is one of the most common mistakes made by novice plant - keepers. Plant roots need oxygen for respiration, and long - term waterlogging can lead to root rot. The correct approach is to follow the "water - when - dry" principle. That is, water the plant only after the soil surface has dried, and ensure that each watering thoroughly saturates the soil. You can use your finger or a soil moisture meter to check the soil moisture.

Inappropriate lighting: Different plants have different lighting requirements, but novices often overlook this, resulting in poor plant growth due to insufficient or excessive light. The correct thing to do is to understand the lighting needs of the plant before growing it, and place the plant in a suitable location according to its requirements. Light - loving plants should be placed in sunny areas, while shade - tolerant plants should be placed in bright places but away from direct sunlight.

Over - fertilizing: Excessive fertilization or using fertilizers with too high a concentration can cause the soil solution concentration to be too high, leading to water flowing back from the plant roots, resulting in root - burning. The correct approach is to follow the principle of "applying thin fertilizers frequently". Apply thin liquid fertilizers 1 - 2 times a month during the growing season. When using fertilizers, be sure to dilute them according to the ratio specified in the instructions.

Neglecting pot - changing: Not changing the pot for a long time can cause the plant roots to become coiled and crowded, affecting the plant's growth and nutrient absorption. The correct approach is to change the pot for the plant regularly, usually once every 1 - 2 years. Choose a pot one size larger than the original pot and carry out the pot - changing in spring or autumn. When changing the pot, appropriately trim the old and rotten roots to promote the growth of new roots.

Ignoring pest and disease prevention: Poor ventilation in the environment and improper maintenance can easily lead to the occurrence of plant pests and diseases. Novices often take measures only when pests and diseases are rampant, but by then, serious damage has already been caused to the plant. The correct approach is to keep the maintenance environment well - ventilated, regularly check the plant leaves and branches, and take timely measures when early signs of pests and diseases are found. You can use self - made natural pesticides such as garlic water or pepper water for prevention and control. Use chemical pesticides only in severe cases.

In conclusion, it's not terrible for novices to make mistakes in plant - keeping. The important thing is to learn from these mistakes, keep learning, and accumulate experience. As long as you treat each plant with care, understand their needs, and provide appropriate care, you can make your home full of greenery and vitality.