When growing Phalaenopsis, have you ever encountered the frustrating situation where you're eagerly anticipating its bloom, only to find that the flower buds drop off before they even open? Don't worry. Today, I'll explain the reasons behind this and share some super practical solutions. Even novice growers can easily master these and make their Phalaenopsis bloom beautifully!
**Sudden Environmental Change**
If the Phalaenopsis starts to drop its flower buds right after you bring it home, it's likely due to a significant environmental change. Abrupt shifts in temperature, humidity, and light can make it difficult for the plant to adapt. For example, going from a warm and humid flower market to a dry and cold environment at home.
**Solution**: When you first bring the Phalaenopsis home, find a place with bright, indirect light. Keep the temperature between 18 - 25°C and the humidity at 50% - 70%. You can place a hygrometer nearby. When it's dry, use a spray bottle to mist the area around the plant to increase humidity and help it gradually acclimate to the new environment.
**Improper Watering**
Over - watering can cause the roots to rot as they're submerged in water, preventing them from absorbing nutrients, which leads to the dropping of flower buds. On the other hand, under - watering means the plant lacks water, also resulting in bud drop.
**Solution**: Follow the "water - when - dry" principle. Insert your finger 2 - 3 centimeters into the soil. Water the plant only when it feels dry. Water thoroughly until water drains out from the bottom of the pot. You can also lift the flower pot to feel its weight; if it feels lighter, it's time to water.
**Insufficient Nutrition**
Phalaenopsis requires a large amount of nutrients to bloom. If there aren't enough nutrients in the soil, the flower buds will drop due to lack of nourishment.
**Solution**: Before the flowering period, fertilize the Phalaenopsis with phosphorus - potassium fertilizers, such as potassium dihydrogen phosphate. Dilute it 1000 - 1500 times and spray it on the leaves or water the roots every 10 - 15 days to provide it with sufficient energy.
**Pest and Disease Infestation**
Pests like spider mites and aphids, as well as diseases such as anthracnose and soft rot, can affect the health of the Phalaenopsis and cause the flower buds to drop.
**Solution**: Regularly inspect the plant. When you find pests, spray it with a diluted solution of Huahuashen (a common pest - control product). If there are diseases, promptly cut off the diseased leaves and spray with a diluted solution of carbendazim or thiophanate - methyl for prevention and treatment.
Growing Phalaenopsis is a process of gradual exploration and meticulous care. As long as you master these tips, solving the problem of bud drop and making your Phalaenopsis bloom profusely is no longer a dream!
What should I do if the buds of Phalaenopsis don't open?
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